Reflection in a Dark Universe

Like lighthouse beacons in a dark ocean, stars act as tiny islands in the vast universe.  Producing light at the atomic level from the powerful release of energy through fusion, they are the engines that drive the formation of new elements.  But in the darkness there are plenty of other hidden objects that are cold and give off little to no light.  Yet many of them are easily seen.  Here’s Why! The first thing to think about is infrared light, the radiation given off by warm objects.  Large planets and brown dwarf stars are very bright in infrared, much brighter...

Photos of the Epic Conjunction of 2015 Appear!

In the last few days, we have watched the intricate dance of Venus and Jupiter in the Western sky after sunset.  They have tangoed and passed by one another and the world has watched as the best conjunction of the year has come and gone.  Don’t forget that even though they appear close in the sky, Venus is actually closer to the Earth than it is to Jupiter.  Jupiter is hundreds of millions of kilometers further away than Venus. Today’s APOD is a beautiful shot by Letian Wang combining the proximity of the two planets with the (much further East...